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Commercial Operation in the ISM Frequency Bands

The use of ISM bands (2.4G, 5.8G etc) for commercial purposes has been a hot topic of discussion over the years.  Since taking over the management of commercial spectrum from Ministry of Communications in January, 2002, NCC has reviewed the situation and consulted widely and also studied the issue as it obtains in other countries of the world.  Relevant ITU and FCC publications on the issue have also been studied. 

It as been discovered that users in this band do not keep to the regulations guiding the use of these bands, such as low transmitter power, deployment over short distances etc.  Also, there is no protection against interference in this band, hence it is difficult to monitor or guarantee the quality of service being offered to subscribers.  This is a regulatory obligation and NCC is committed to consumer protection.  

The Commission therefore wishes to state categorically that ISM bands cannot be used to provide commercial services.  They are only allowed for private use, self-provision or for industrial, scientific and medical applications.

However, in order not to disrupt services to several users who have already subscribed to operators using this frequency; and to also allow the upcoming FWA operators soon to be licensed for fixed wireless service in the 3.5G band to settle down and provide alternative service to customers, the present illegal operators are hereby given up till the end of February, 2003 to vacate the band. Subscribers are advised to be careful about patronizing any service provider offering wireless access service based on ISM bands as quality cannot be guaranteed and such operators will not be allowed to operate as from end of February, 2003. 

Signed
E.C.A. Ndukwe

Executive Vice Chairman/CEO